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IPC 6 → BNS 3(1): Definitions Exception

IPC Section 6 (Definitions Exception) under the old Indian Penal Code 1860 is now covered under Section 3(1) of the new Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, effective from 1 July 2024.

Old Law — IPC 1860

6

Definitions Exception

Definitions in the Code to be understood subject to exceptions

New Law — BNS 2023

3(1)

Definitions Exception

Punishment / Liability
N/A - Definition Rule
Key Change / Note
Moved to General Explanations (Section 3)

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What changed for IPC 6?

IPC 6 (Definitions Exception) — definitions in the code to be understood subject to exceptions — now maps to BNS Section 3(1). Key change: Moved to General Explanations (Section 3). Punishment under BNS 3(1): N/A - Definition Rule.

Quick Summary: IPC 6 vs BNS 3(1)

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, in force since 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. IPC 6 (Definitions Exception) is among the offences re-enacted by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, which reorganises and renumbers the old Indian Penal Code while keeping the core ingredients intact. Definitions Exception now maps to BNS 3(1), and the position below reflects the current bare act.

What did IPC 6 cover?

IPC 6 dealt with definitions exceptiondefinitions in the code to be understood subject to exceptions. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial for this offence was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 3(1): What changed in the new law?

Moved to General Explanations (Section 3). From 1 July 2024, new complaints relating to definitions exception are filed under BNS Section 3(1), while cases registered earlier continue under the old IPC provision as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 3(1)

N/A - Definition Rule

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

  • Advocates: For definitions exception, cite the current provision BNS 3(1) rather than the repealed IPC 6 in all matters arising on or after 1 July 2024.
  • Police officers: Register new definitions exception FIRs under BNS 3(1); procedure follows the BNSS.
  • Law students & citizens: Use the IPC 6 to BNS 3(1) mapping when checking your position on definitions exception under the new law.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the BNS equivalent of IPC Section 6?

IPC Section 6 (Definitions Exception) is now covered under Section 3(1) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, effective from 1 July 2024.

What is the punishment under BNS 3(1)?

N/A - Definition Rule

What is the key difference between IPC 6 and BNS 3(1)?

Moved to General Explanations (Section 3)

Is IPC 6 still valid in India?

No. The Indian Penal Code 1860 was repealed and replaced by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023 on 1 July 2024. The definitions exception offence earlier in IPC 6 is now governed by BNS 3(1) — pending IPC 6 cases continue, but new FIRs cite BNS 3(1).

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