IPC 8 → BNS 2(10): Gender

Quick Summary: IPC 8 vs BNS 2(10)

The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) 2023, in force since 1 July 2024, has replaced the colonial-era Indian Penal Code (IPC) 1860. IPC 8 (Gender) is among the offences re-enacted by the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, which reorganises and renumbers the old Indian Penal Code while keeping the core ingredients intact. Gender now maps to BNS 2(10), and the position below reflects the current bare act.

What did IPC 8 cover?

IPC 8 dealt with gender — definition of gender. Until 30 June 2024, every FIR and criminal trial for this offence was registered and prosecuted under this provision of the Indian Penal Code 1860.

BNS 2(10): What changed in the new law?

Includes transgender persons (implied in BNS definitions). From 1 July 2024, new complaints relating to gender are filed under BNS Section 2(10), while cases registered earlier continue under the old IPC provision as per the saving clause of the BNS.

Punishment under BNS 2(10)

N/A - Definition

Practical implications for advocates, police & citizens

• Advocates: For gender, cite the current provision BNS 2(10) rather than the repealed IPC 8 in all matters arising on or after 1 July 2024.
• Police officers: Register new gender FIRs under BNS 2(10); procedure follows the BNSS.
• Law students & citizens: Use the IPC 8 to BNS 2(10) mapping when checking your position on gender under the new law.